Search results for "Spline curve"

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Automatic detection of lung nodules in CT datasets based on stable 3D mass–spring models

2012

We propose a computer-aided detection (CAD) system which can detect small-sized (from 3 mm) pulmonary nodules in spiral CT scans. A pulmonary nodule is a small lesion in the lungs, round-shaped (parenchymal nodule) or worm-shaped (juxtapleural nodule). Both kinds of lesions have a radio-density greater than lung parenchyma, thus appearing white on the images. Lung nodules might indicate a lung cancer and their early stage detection arguably improves the patient survival rate. CT is considered to be the most accurate imaging modality for nodule detection. However, the large amount of data per examination makes the full analysis difficult, leading to omission of nodules by the radiologist. We…

medicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsDatabases FactualHealth InformaticsCADModels BiologicalSensitivity and SpecificityImaging Three-DimensionalSegmentationLung nodulemedicineFalse positive paradoxSegmentation; Lung nodules; Active contours models;Computer tomography (CT); Mass–spring models; Spline curves; Image featuresHumansSegmentationDiagnosis Computer-AssistedStage (cooking)Lung cancerComputer tomography (CT)business.industryNodule (medicine)Image featuresSpline curvemedicine.diseaseSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Computer Science ApplicationsRegion growingMass–spring modelRadiologyTomographymedicine.symptombusinessTomography Spiral ComputedAlgorithmsActive contours model
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